Isaiah 45

Hebrew · Old Testament

The Hebrew Old Testament, word by word — the language of the Law and the Prophets. Each word opens its Lexicon entry by Strong’s number.

Isaiah 45 - 1

Isaiah 45 - 2

אֲנִיʼănîy“ IH589 הָלַךְhâlakwill goH1980 פָּנִיםpânîymbefore youH6440 יָשַׁרyâsharand levelH3474 הָדַרhâdarthe mountains ;H1921 שָׁבַרshâbarI will break downH7665 דֶּלֶתdeleththe gatesH1817 נְחוּשָׁהnᵉchûwshâhof bronzeH5154 גָּדַעgâdaʻand cut throughH1438 בְּרִיחַbᵉrîyachthe barsH1280 בַּרְזֶלbarzelof iron.H1270

Isaiah 45 - 3

נָתַןnâthanI will giveH5414 אוֹצָרʼôwtsârthe treasuresH214 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekof darknessH2822 מַטְמוֹןmaṭmôwnand the riches hiddenH4301 מִסְתָּרmiçtârin secret places ,H4565 מַעַןmaʻanso thatH4616 יָדַעyâdaʻyou may knowH3045 כִּיkîythatH3588 אֲנִיʼănîyI (am)H589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORD ,H3068 אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymthe GodH430 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlof Israel ,H3478 קָרָאqârâʼwho callsH7121 שֵׁםshêmyou by name.H8034

Isaiah 45 - 4

מַעַןmaʻanFor the sakeH4616 יַעֲקֹבYaʻăqôbof JacobH3290 עֶבֶדʻebedMy servantH5650 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêland IsraelH3478 בָּחִירbâchîyrMy chosen one ,H972 קָרָאqârâʼI callH7121 שֵׁםshêmby name ;H8034 כָּנָהkânâhI have given you a title of honor ,H3655 לֹאlôʼthough you have notH3808 יָדַעyâdaʻknown Me.H3045

Isaiah 45 - 5

אֲנִיʼănîyIH589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâham the LORD ,H3068 אַיִןʼayinand there is noH369 עוֹדʻôwdother ;H5750 אַיִןʼayinthere is noH369 אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymGodH430 זוּלָהzûwlâhbut Me.H2108 אָזַרʼâzarI will equip you for battle ,H247 לֹאlôʼthough you have notH3808 יָדַעyâdaʻknown Me ,H3045

Isaiah 45 - 6

מַעַןmaʻanso thatH4616 יָדַעyâdaʻall may know ,H3045 מִזְרָחmizrâchfrom where the sun risesH4217 שֶׁמֶשׁshemesh...H8121 מַעֲרָבmaʻărâbto where it sets ,H4628 כִּיkîythatH3588 אֶפֶסʼepheçthere is noneH657 בִּלְעֲדֵיbilʻădêybut Me ;H1107 אֲנִיʼănîyIH589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâham the LORD ,H3068 אַיִןʼayinand there is noH369 עוֹדʻôwdother.H5750

Isaiah 45 - 7

יָצַרyâtsarI formH3335 אוֹרʼôwrthe lightH216 בָּרָאbârâʼand createH1254 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekthe darkness ;H2822 עָשָׂהʻâsâhI bringH6213 שָׁלוֹםshâlôwmprosperityH7965 בָּרָאbârâʼand createH1254 רַעraʻcalamity.H7451 אֲנִיʼănîyI ,H589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORD ,H3068 עָשָׂהʻâsâhdoH6213 כֹּלkôlallH3605 אֵלֶּהʼêl-lehthese things.H428

Isaiah 45 - 8

רָעַףrâʻaphDrip down ,H7491 שָׁמַיִםshâmayimO heavens ,H8064 מַעַלmaʻalfrom above ,H4605 שַׁחַקshachaqand let the skiesH7834 נָזַלnâzalpour downH5140 צֶדֶקtsedeqrighteousness.H6664 אֶרֶץʼeretsLet the earthH776 פָּתַחpâthachopen upH6605 יֶשַׁעyeshaʻthat salvationH3468 פָּרָהpârâhmay sproutH6509 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâhand righteousnessH6666 צָמַחtsâmachspring upH6779 יַחַדyachadwith it ;H3162 אֲנִיʼănîyI ,H589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORD ,H3068 בָּרָאbârâʼhave created it.H1254

Isaiah 45 - 9

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 רִיבrîybto him who quarrelsH7378 אֵתʼêthwith, near, together withH854 יָצַרyâtsarwith his Maker —H3335 חֶרֶשׂcheresone clay potH2789 אֵתʼêth...H854 חֶרֶשׂcheresamong manyH2789 אֲדָמָהʼădâmâh....H127 חֹמֶרchômerDoes the clayH2563 אָמַרʼâmaraskH559 יָצַרyâtsarthe potter ,H3335 מָהmâh‘ WhatH4100 עָשָׂהʻâsâhare you making ? ’H6213 פֹּעַלpôʻalDoes your work say ,H6467 אַיִןʼayin‘ He has noH369 יָדyâdhandsH3027

Isaiah 45 - 10

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 אָמַרʼâmarto him who saysH559 אָבʼâbto his father ,H1 מָהmâh‘ WhatH4100 יָלַדyâladhave you begotten ? ’H3205 אִשָּׁהʼishshâhor to his mother ,H802 מָהmâh‘ WhatH4100 חוּלchûwlhave you brought forth ? ’”H2342

Isaiah 45 - 11

כֹּהkôhThusH3541 אָמַרʼâmarsaysH559 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORD ,H3068 קָדוֹשׁqâdôwshthe HolyH6918 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlOne of Israel ,H3478 יָצַרyâtsarand its Maker :H3335 אָתָהʼâthâh“ How dare youH857 שָׁאַלshâʼalquestion MeH7592 עַלʻalaboutH5921 בֵּןbênMy sons ,H1121 צָוָהtsâvâhor instruct MeH6680 עַלʻalinH5921 פֹּעַלpôʻalthe workH6467 יָדyâdof My hands ?H3027

Isaiah 45 - 12

אָנֹכִיʼânôkîyIt is IH595 עָשָׂהʻâsâhwho madeH6213 אֶרֶץʼeretsthe earthH776 בָּרָאbârâʼand createdH1254 אֲנִיʼănîy...H589 אָדָםʼâdâmmanH120 עַלʻalupon it.H5921 יָדyâdIt was My handsH3027 נָטָהnâṭâhthat stretched outH5186 שָׁמַיִםshâmayimthe heavens ,H8064 צָוָהtsâvâhand I ordainedH6680 כֹּלkôlallH3605 צָבָאtsâbâʼtheir host.H6635

Isaiah 45 - 13

אָנֹכִיʼânôkîyIH595 עוּרʻûwrwill raise up (Cyrus)H5782 צֶדֶקtsedeqin righteousness ,H6664 יָשַׁרyâsharand I will makeH3474 כֹּלkôlallH3605 דֶּרֶךְderekhis ways (straight).H1870 הוּאhûwʼHeH1931 בָּנָהbânâhwill rebuildH1129 עִירʻîyrMy cityH5892 גָּלוּתgâlûwthand set My exilesH1546 שָׁלַחshâlachfree ,H7971 לֹאlôʼbut notH3808 מְחִירmᵉchîyrfor paymentH4242 לֹאlôʼ(or)H3808 שַׁחַדshachadreward ,H7810 אָמַרʼâmarsaysH559 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORDH3068 צָבָאtsâbâʼof Hosts. ”H6635

Isaiah 45 - 14

כֹּהkôhThis is whatH3541 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORDH3068 אָמַרʼâmarsays :H559 יְגִיעַyᵉgîyaʻ“ The productsH3018 מִצְרַיִםMitsrayimof EgyptH4714 סַחַרçacharand the merchandiseH5504 כּוּשׁKûwshof Cush ,H3568 סְבָאִיÇᵉbâʼîyalong with the Sabeans ,H5436 אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshmenH582 מִדָּהmiddâhof stature ,H4060 עָבַרʻâbarwill come overH5674 עַלʻalto youH5921 הָיָהhâyâhand will beH1961 אַחַרʼacharthey will trudge behindH310 הָלַךְhâlakyou ;H1980 עָבַרʻâbarthey will come overH5674 זִיקָהzîyqâhin chainsH2131 שָׁחָהshâchâhand bow downH7812 אֵלʼêlto you.H413 פָּלַלpâlalThey will confessH6419 אֵלʼêlto you :H413 אֵלʼêl‘ GodH410 אַךְʼakis indeedH389 אַיִןʼayinand there is noH369 עוֹדʻôwdother ;H5750 אֶפֶסʼepheçthere is noH657 אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymother God. ’”H430

Isaiah 45 - 15

אָכֵןʼâkênTrulyH403 אַתָּהʼattâhYouH859 אֵלʼêlare a GodH410 סָתַרçâtharwho hides Himself ,H5641 אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymO GodH430 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlof Israel ,H3478 יָשַׁעyâshaʻthe Savior.H3467

Isaiah 45 - 16

כֹּלkôlThey will allH3605 בּוּשׁbûwshbe put to shameH954 גַּםgamandH1571 כָּלַםkâlamhumiliated ;H3637 חָרָשׁchârâshthe makersH2796 צִירtsîyrof idolsH6736 הָלַךְhâlakwill departH1980 יַחַדyachadtogetherH3162 כְּלִמָּהkᵉlimmâhin disgrace.H3639

Isaiah 45 - 17

יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl(But) IsraelH3478 יָשַׁעyâshaʻwill be savedH3467 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhby the LORDH3068 עוֹלָםʻôwlâmwith an everlastingH5769 תְּשׁוּעָהtᵉshûwʻâhsalvation ;H8668 לֹאlôʼyou will notH3808 בּוּשׁbûwshbe put to shameH954 לֹאlôʼ...H3808 כָּלַםkâlamor humiliated ,H3637 עַדʻadtoH5704 עוֹלָםʻôwlâmagesH5769 עַדʻadeverlasting.H5703

Isaiah 45 - 18

Isaiah 45 - 19

לֹאlôʼI have notH3808 דָבַרdâbarspokenH1696 סֵתֶרçêtherin secret ,H5643 מָקוֹםmâqôwmfrom a placeH4725 אֶרֶץʼeretsin a landH776 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekof darkness.H2822 לֹאlôʼI did notH3808 אָמַרʼâmarsayH559 זֶרַעzeraʻto the descendantsH2233 יַעֲקֹבYaʻăqôbof Jacob ,H3290 בָּקַשׁbâqash‘ Seek MeH1245 תֹּהוּtôhûwin a wasteland. ’H8414 אֲנִיʼănîyI ,H589 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORD ,H3068 דָבַרdâbarspeakH1696 צֶדֶקtsedeqthe tRuth - ;H6664 נָגַדnâgadI sayH5046 מֵישָׁרmêyshârwhat is right.H4339

Isaiah 45 - 20

בּוֹאbôwʼCome ,H935 קָבַץqâbatsgather together ,H6908 נָגַשׁnâgashand draw nearH5066 יַחַדyachad... ,H3162 פָּלִיטpâlîyṭyou fugitivesH6412 גּוֹיgôwyfrom the nations.H1471 לֹאlôʼ...H3808 יָדַעyâdaʻIgnorant (are)H3045 נָשָׂאnâsâʼthose who carryH5375 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 פֶּסֶלpeçelidolsH6459 עֵץʻêtsof woodH6086 פָּלַלpâlaland prayH6419 אֵלʼêltoH413 אֵלʼêla godH410 לֹאlôʼthat cannotH3808 יָשַׁעyâshaʻsave.H3467

Isaiah 45 - 21

Isaiah 45 - 22

פָּנָהpânâhTurnH6437 אֵלʼêlto MeH413 יָשַׁעyâshaʻand be saved ,H3467 כֹּלkôlallH3605 אֶפֶסʼepheçthe endsH657 אֶרֶץʼeretsof the earth ;H776 כִּיkîyforH3588 אֲנִיʼănîyI (am)H589 אֵלʼêlGod ,H410 אַיִןʼayinand there is noH369 עוֹדʻôwdother.H5750

Isaiah 45 - 23

שָׁבַעshâbaʻI have sworn ;H7650 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâhtRuth -H6666 יָצָאyâtsâʼhas gone outH3318 פֶּהpehfrom My mouth ,H6310 דָּבָרdâbâra wordH1697 לֹאlôʼthat will notH3808 שׁוּבshûwbbe revokedH7725 כִּיkîy... :H3588 כֹּלkôlEveryH3605 בֶּרֶךְberekkneeH1290 כָּרַעkâraʻwill bowH3766 כֹּלkôleveryH3605 לָשׁוֹןlâshôwntongueH3956 שָׁבַעshâbaʻwill swear (allegiance).H7650

Isaiah 45 - 24

אַךְʼakSurelyH389 אָמַרʼâmarthey will say of Me ,H559 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh‘ In the LORDH3068 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâh(are) righteousnessH6666 עֹזʻôzand strength. ’”H5797 כֹּלkôlAllH3605 חָרָהchârâhwho rageH2734 בּוֹאbôwʼwill comeH935 עַדʻadto HimH5704 בּוּשׁbûwshand be put to shame.H954

Isaiah 45 - 25

יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhIn the LORDH3068 כֹּלkôlallH3605 זֶרַעzeraʻdescendantsH2233 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlof IsraelH3478 צָדַקtsâdaqwill be justifiedH6663 הָלַלhâlaland will exult.H1984

In the wider web12 threads

Intertextuality Pairs

Quotations Romans 14:11 → Isaiah 45:23

Allusions Philippians 2:10-11 → Isaiah 45:23, Revelation 3:9 → Isaiah 45:14, Isaiah 45:18 → Genesis 1:1, Isaiah 45:9 → Job 9:12

Echoes John 18:20-22 → Isaiah 45:19

Bronze Serpent (Lifted Up for Healing), Cyrus (Gentile Deliverer), Divine Identity (Deity of Christ), Return from Exile (Restoration and Hope)

Shaped Isaiah 45:14–19, Isaiah 45:22–25