Isaiah 5

Hebrew · Old Testament

The Hebrew Old Testament, word by word — the language of the Law and the Prophets. Each word opens its Lexicon entry by Strong’s number.

Isaiah 5 - 1

שִׁירshîyrI will singH7891 נָאnâʼ...H4994 יְדִידyᵉdîydfor my belovedH3039 שִׁירshîyra songH7892 דּוֹדdôwdof (his)H1730 כֶּרֶםkeremvineyard :H3754 יְדִידyᵉdîydMy belovedH3039 הָיָהhâyâhhadH1961 כֶּרֶםkerema vineyardH3754 בֵּןbênon a very fertileH1121 שֶׁמֶןshemen...H8081 קֶרֶןqerenhill.H7161

Isaiah 5 - 2

עָזַקʻâzaqHe dug it upH5823 סָקַלçâqaland cleared the stonesH5619 נָטַעnâṭaʻand plantedH5193 שֹׂרֵקsôrêqthe finest vines.H8321 בָּנָהbânâhHe builtH1129 מִגְדָּלmigdâla watchtowerH4026 תָּוֶךְtâvekin the middleH8432 גַּםgamandH1571 חָצַבchâtsabdug outH2672 יֶקֶבyeqeba winepress {as well}.H3342 קָוָהqâvâhHe waited for (the vineyard)H6960 עָשָׂהʻâsâhto yieldH6213 עֵנָבʻênâbgood grapes ,H6025 עָשָׂהʻâsâhbut the fruit it producedH6213 בְּאֻשִׁיםbᵉʼushîymwas sour !H891

Isaiah 5 - 3

עַתָּהʻattâh“ And now ,H6258 יָשַׁבyâshabO dwellersH3427 יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִםYᵉrûwshâlaimof JerusalemH3389 אִישׁʼîyshand menH376 יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâhof Judah ,H3063 נָאnâʼI exhortH4994 שָׁפַטshâphaṭyou to judgeH8199 בֵּיןbêynbetween MeH996 בֵּיןbêyn...H996 כֶּרֶםkeremand My vineyard.H3754

Isaiah 5 - 4

מָהmâhWhatH4100 עוֹדʻôwdmoreH5750 עָשָׂהʻâsâhcould I have doneH6213 כֶּרֶםkeremfor My vineyardH3754 לֹאlôʼthanH3808 עָשָׂהʻâsâhI already didH6213 מַדּוּעַmaddûwaʻWhy ,H4069 קָוָהqâvâhwhen I expectedH6960 עָשָׂהʻâsâhto do, fashion, accomplish, makeH6213 עֵנָבʻênâb(sweet) grapes ,H6025 עָשָׂהʻâsâhdid it bring forthH6213 בְּאֻשִׁיםbᵉʼushîymsour fruit ?H891

Isaiah 5 - 5

עַתָּהʻattâhNowH6258 יָדַעyâdaʻI will tell youH3045 נָאnâʼ...H4994 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 אֲשֶׁרʼăsherwhatH834 אֲנִיʼănîyIH589 עָשָׂהʻâsâham about to doH6213 כֶּרֶםkeremto My vineyard :H3754 סוּרçûwrI will take awayH5493 מְשׂוּכָהmᵉsûwkâhits hedge ,H4881 הָיָהhâyâhand it will beH1961 בָּעַרbâʻarconsumed ;H1197 פָּרַץpâratsI will tear downH6555 גָּדֵרgâdêrits wall ,H1447 הָיָהhâyâhand it will beH1961 מִרְמָסmirmâçtrampled.H4823

Isaiah 5 - 6

שִׁיתshîythI will makeH7896 בָּתָהbâthâhit a wasteland ,H1326 לֹאlôʼneitherH3808 זָמַרzâmarprunedH2168 לֹאlôʼnorH3808 עֲדַרʻădarcultivated ,H5737 שַׁיִתshayithand thornsH7898 שָׁמִירshâmîyrand briersH8068 עָלָהʻâlâhwill grow up.H5927 צָוָהtsâvâhI will commandH6680 עַלʻalupon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against (preposition)H5921 עָבʻâbthe cloudsH5645 מָטַרmâṭarthat rainH4306 מָטַרmâṭarshall not fallH4305 עַלʻalon it. ”H5921

Isaiah 5 - 7

כִּיkîyForH3588 כֶּרֶםkeremthe vineyardH3754 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhof the LORDH3068 צָבָאtsâbâʼof HostsH6635 בַּיִתbayithis the houseH1004 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlof Israel ,H3478 אִישׁʼîyshand the menH376 יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâhof JudahH3063 נֶטַעneṭaʻare the plantH5194 שַׁעְשֻׁעַshaʻshuaʻof His delight.H8191 קָוָהqâvâhHe lookedH6960 מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭfor justice ,H4941 הִנֵּהhinnêhbut sawH2009 מִשְׂפָּחmispâchbloodshed ;H4939 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâhfor righteousness ,H6666 הִנֵּהhinnêhbut heardH2009 צַעֲקָהtsaʻăqâha cry of distress.H6818

Isaiah 5 - 8

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 נָגַעnâgaʻto you who addH5060 בַּיִתbayithhouseH1004 בַּיִתbayithto houseH1004 קָרַבqâraband joinH7126 שָׂדֶהsâdehfieldH7704 שָׂדֶהsâdehto fieldH7704 עַדʻaduntilH5704 אֶפֶסʼepheçnoH657 מָקוֹםmâqôwmplace (is left)H4725 יָשַׁבyâshaband you liveH3427 בַּדbadaloneH905 קֶרֶבqerebinH7130 אֶרֶץʼeretsthe land.H776

Isaiah 5 - 9

אֹזֶןʼôzenI heardH241 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhthe LORDH3068 צָבָאtsâbâʼof Hosts {declare} :H6635 אִםʼim“ SurelyH518 לֹאlôʼ...H3808 רַבrabmanyH7227 בַּיִתbayithhousesH1004 הָיָהhâyâhwill becomeH1961 שַׁמָּהshammâhdesolate ,H8047 גָּדוֹלgâdôwlgreat mansionsH1419 טוֹבṭôwb...H2896 אַיִןʼayin...H369 יָשַׁבyâshableft unoccupied.H3427

Isaiah 5 - 10

כִּיkîyForH3588 עֶשֶׂרʻesertenH6235 צֶמֶדtsemedacresH6776 כֶּרֶםkeremof vineyardH3754 עָשָׂהʻâsâhwill yieldH6213 אֶחָדʼechâd(but) aH259 בַּתbathbath (of wine) ,H1324 חֹמֶרchômerand a homerH2563 זֶרַעzeraʻof seedH2233 עָשָׂהʻâsâh(only)H6213 אֵיפָהʼêyphâhan ephah (of grain). ”H374

Isaiah 5 - 11

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 שָׁכַםshâkamto those who rise earlyH7925 בֹּקֶרbôqerin the morningH1242 רָדַףrâdaphin pursuit ofH7291 שֵׁכָרshêkârstrong drink ,H7941 אָחַרʼâcharwho lingerH309 נֶשֶׁףneshephinto the evening ,H5399 דָּלַקdâlaqto be inflamedH1814 יַיִןyayinby wine.H3196

Isaiah 5 - 12

הָיָהhâyâhto be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall outH1961 מִשְׁתֶּהmishtehAt their feastsH4960 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 כִּנּוֹרkinnôwrare the lyreH3658 נֶבֶלnebel(and) harp ,H5035 תֹּףtôphtambourinesH8596 חָלִילchâlîyland flutesH2485 יַיִןyayinand wine.H3196 לֹאlôʼThey disregardH3808 נָבַטnâbaṭto look, regardH5027 פֹּעַלpôʻalthe actionsH6467 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhof the LORDH3068 לֹאlôʼand failH3808 רָאָהrâʼâhto seeH7200 מַעֲשֶׂהmaʻăsehthe workH4639 יָדyâdof His hands.H3027

Isaiah 5 - 13

כֵּןkênThereforeH3651 עַםʻamMy peopleH5971 גָּלָהgâlâhwill go into exileH1540 בְּלִיbᵉlîyfor their lackH1097 דַּעַתdaʻathof understanding ;H1847 כָּבוֹדkâbôwdtheir dignitariesH3519 מַתmath...H4962 רָעָבrâʻâbare starvingH7458 הָמוֹןhâmôwnand their massesH1995 צִחֶהtsichehare parchedH6704 צָמָאtsâmâʼwith thirst.H6772

Isaiah 5 - 14

כֵּןkênThereforeH3651 שְׁאוֹלshᵉʼôwlSheolH7585 רָחַבrâchabenlargesH7337 נֶפֶשׁnepheshits throatH5315 פָּעַרpâʻarand opensH6473 בְּלִיbᵉlîywide its enormousH1097 חֹקchôq...H2706 פֶּהpehjaws ,H6310 יָרַדyâradand down goH3381 הָדָרhâdâr(Zion’s) noblesH1926 הָמוֹןhâmôwn(and) masses ,H1995 שָׁאוֹןshâʼôwnher revelersH7588 עָלֵזʻâlêzand carousersH5938

Isaiah 5 - 15

אָדָםʼâdâmSo mankindH120 שָׁחַחshâchachwill be brought low ,H7817 אִישׁʼîyshand each manH376 שָׁפֵלshâphêlhumbled ;H8213 גָּבֹהַּgâbôahhthe arrogantH1364 שָׁפֵלshâphêlwill lowerH8213 עַיִןʻayintheir eyes.H5869

Isaiah 5 - 16

יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhBut the LORDH3068 צָבָאtsâbâʼof HostsH6635 גָּבַהּgâbahhwill be exaltedH1361 מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭby His justice ,H4941 קָדוֹשׁqâdôwshand the holyH6918 אֵלʼêlGodH410 קָדַשׁqâdashwill show Himself holyH6942 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâhin righteousness.H6666

Isaiah 5 - 17

כֶּבֶשׂkebesLambsH3532 רָעָהrâʻâhwill grazeH7462 דֹּבֶרdôberas in their own pastures ,H1699 גּוּרgûwrand strangersH1481 אָכַלʼâkalwill feedH398 חׇרְבָּהchorbâhin the ruinsH2723 מֵחַmêachof the wealthy.H4220

Isaiah 5 - 18

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 מָשַׁךְmâshakto those who drawH4900 עָוֺןʻâvôniniquityH5771 חֶבֶלchebelwith cordsH2256 שָׁוְאshâvᵉʼof deceitH7723 חַטָּאָהchaṭṭâʼâhand pull sin alongH2403 עֲגָלָהʻăgâlâhwith cartH5699 עֲבֹתʻăbôthropes ,H5688

Isaiah 5 - 19

אָמַרʼâmarto those who say ,H559 מָהַרmâhar“ Let Him hurryH4116 מַעֲשֶׂהmaʻăsehand hasten His workH4639 חוּשׁchûwsh...H2363 מַעַןmaʻanso thatH4616 רָאָהrâʼâhwe may see it !H7200 קָרַבqârab...H7126 עֵצָהʻêtsâhLet the planH6098 קָדוֹשׁqâdôwshof the HolyH6918 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlOne of IsraelH3478 בּוֹאbôwʼcomeH935 יָדַעyâdaʻso that we may know it ! ”H3045

Isaiah 5 - 20

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 אָמַרʼâmarto those who callH559 רַעraʻevilH7451 טוֹבṭôwbgoodH2896 טוֹבṭôwband goodH2896 רַעraʻevil ,H7451 שׂוּםsûwmwho turnH7760 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekdarknessH2822 אוֹרʼôwrto lightH216 אוֹרʼôwrand lightH216 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekto darkness ,H2822 שׂוּםsûwmwho replaceH7760 מַרmarbitterH4751 מָתוֹקmâthôwqwith sweetH4966 מָתוֹקmâthôwqand sweetH4966 מַרmarwith bitter.H4751

Isaiah 5 - 21

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 חָכָםchâkâmto those who are wiseH2450 עַיִןʻayinin their own eyesH5869 בִּיןbîynand cleverH995 נֶגֶדnegedinH5048 פָּנִיםpânîymtheir own sight.H6440

Isaiah 5 - 22

הוֹיhôwyWoeH1945 גִּבּוֹרgibbôwrto those who are heroesH1368 שָׁתָהshâthâhin drinkingH8354 יַיִןyayinwineH3196 אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshand championsH582 חַיִלchayil...H2428 מָסַךְmâçakin mixingH4537 שֵׁכָרshêkârstrong drink ,H7941

Isaiah 5 - 23

צָדַקtsâdaqwho acquitH6663 רָשָׁעrâshâʻthe guiltyH7563 עֵקֶבʻêqebforH6118 שַׁחַדshachada bribeH7810 סוּרçûwrand depriveH5493 צַדִּיקtsaddîyqthe innocentH6662 מִןmin...H4480 צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâhof justice.H6666

Isaiah 5 - 24

כֵּןkênTherefore ,H3651 לָשׁוֹןlâshôwnas a tongueH3956 אֵשׁʼêshof fireH784 אָכַלʼâkalconsumesH398 קַשׁqashthe straw ,H7179 חָשַׁשׁchâshashand as dry grassH2842 רָפָהrâphâhshrivelsH7503 לֶהָבָהlehâbâhin the flame ,H3852 שֶׁרֶשׁshereshso their rootsH8328 הָיָהhâyâhwill decayH1961 מַקmaq...H4716 פֶּרַחperachand their blossomsH6525 עָלָהʻâlâhwill blow awayH5927 אָבָקʼâbâqlike dust ;H80 כִּיkîyforH3588 מָאַסmâʼaçthey have rejectedH3988 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 תּוֹרָהtôwrâhthe instructionH8451 יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâhof the LORDH3068 צָבָאtsâbâʼof HostsH6635 אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853 נָאַץnâʼatsand despisedH5006 אִמְרָהʼimrâhthe wordH565 קָדוֹשׁqâdôwshof the HolyH6918 יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlOne of Israel.H3478

Isaiah 5 - 25

Isaiah 5 - 26

נָשָׂאnâsâʼHe liftsH5375 נֵסnêça bannerH5251 רָחוֹקrâchôwqfor the distantH7350 גּוֹיgôwynationsH1471 שָׁרַקshâraqand whistlesH8319 קָצֶהqâtsehat the endsH7097 אֶרֶץʼeretsof the earth.H776 הִנֵּהhinnêhBehold —H2009 מְהֵרָהmᵉhêrâhhow speedilyH4120 קַלqaland swiftlyH7031 בּוֹאbôwʼthey come !H935

Isaiah 5 - 27

אַיִןʼayinNoneH369 עָיֵףʻâyêphgrows wearyH5889 אַיִןʼayin(or)H369 כָּשַׁלkâshalstumbles ;H3782 לֹאlôʼnoH3808 נוּםnûwmone slumbersH5123 לֹאlôʼorH3808 יָשֵׁןyâshênsleeps.H3462 לֹאlôʼNoH3808 אֵזוֹרʼêzôwrbeltH232 חָלָץchâlâts...H2504 פָּתַחpâthachis looseH6605 לֹאlôʼand noH3808 נַעַלnaʻalsandalH5275 שְׂרוֹךְsᵉrôwkstrapH8288 נָתַקnâthaqis broken.H5423

Isaiah 5 - 28

אֲשֶׁרʼăsher(relative participle)H834 חֵץchêtsTheir arrowsH2671 שָׁנַןshânanare sharpened ,H8150 כֹּלkôland allH3605 קֶשֶׁתqesheththeir bowsH7198 דָּרַךְdârakare strung.H1869 פַּרְסָהparçâhThe hoovesH6541 סוּסçûwçof their horsesH5483 צַרtsarare like flint ;H6862 חָשַׁבchâshab...H2803 גַּלְגַּלgalgaltheir chariot wheelsH1534 סוּפָהçûwphâh(are) like a whirlwind.H5492

Isaiah 5 - 29

שְׁאָגָהshᵉʼâgâhTheir roaringH7581 לָבִיאlâbîyʼis like that of a lion ;H3833 שָׁאַגshâʼagthey roarH7580 כְּפִירkᵉphîyrlike young lions.H3715 נָהַםnâhamThey growlH5098 אָחַזʼâchazand seizeH270 טֶרֶףṭerephtheir prey ;H2964 פָּלַטpâlaṭthey carry itH6403 אַיִןʼayinawayH369 נָצַלnâtsalfrom deliverance.H5337

Isaiah 5 - 30

הוּאhûwʼIn thatH1931 יוֹםyôwmdayH3117 נָהַםnâhamthey will roarH5098 עַלʻalover it ,H5921 נְהָמָהnᵉhâmâhlike the roaringH5100 יָםyâmof the sea.H3220 נָבַטnâbaṭIf one looksH5027 אֶרֶץʼeretsover the land ,H776 הִנֵּהhinnêhhe will seeH2009 חֹשֶׁךְchôshekdarknessH2822 צַרtsarand distress ;H6862 אוֹרʼôwreven the lightH216 חָשַׁךְchâshakwill be obscuredH2821 עָרִיףʻârîyphby clouds.H6183

In the wider web7 threads

Intertextuality Pairs

Allusions Matthew 21:33 → Isaiah 5:1-7, Luke 20:9-19 → Isaiah 5:1, John 15:1-8 → Isaiah 5:1-7

Vine and Vineyard (True Israel), Thorns and Thistles (Curse of Fruitlessness)

Shaped Isaiah 5:1–7, Isaiah 5:8–30