Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Genesis 45

74 catchwords350 parallels

← Genesis | ← Ch 44 | Ch 46 →

Genesis 45 . 1 , Joseph makes himself known to his brethren; Genesis 45 . 5 , He comforts them in God’s providence; Genesis 45 . 9 , He sends for his father; Genesis 45 . 16 , Pharaoh confirms it; Genesis 45 . 21 , Joseph furnishes then for their journey , and exhorts them to concord; Genesis 45 . 25 , Jacob is revived with the news.

Genesis 45:1

Then Joseph could no longer control himself before all his attendants, and he cried out, "Send everyone away from me!" So none of them were with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers.

Genesis 45:1 · BSB

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Genesis 45:2

But he wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh's household soon heard of it.

Genesis 45:2 · BSB

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Heb. gave forth his voice in weeping , "This ," says Sir J. Chardin , "is exactly the genius of the people of Asia; their sentiments of joy or grief are properly transports , and their transports are ungoverned , excessive , and truly outrageous. When anyone returns from a long journey or dies , his family burst into cries that may be heard twenty doors off; and this is renewed at different times , and continues many days , according to the vigour of the passion. Sometimes they cease all at once , and then begin as suddenly , with a greater shrillness and loudness than one could easily imagine."

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Genesis 45:3

Joseph said to his brothers, "I am Joseph! Is my father still alive?" But they were unable to answer him, because they were terrified in his presence.

Genesis 45:3 · BSB

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troubled or , terrified

Genesis 45:4

Then Joseph said to his brothers, "Please come near me." And they did so. "I am Joseph, your brother," he said, "the one you sold into Egypt!

Genesis 45:4 · BSB

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Genesis 45:5

And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you.

Genesis 45:5 · BSB

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nor angry with yourselves Heb. neither let there be anger in your eyes

Genesis 45:6

For the famine has covered the land these two years, and there will be five more years without plowing or harvesting.

Genesis 45:6 · BSB

earing5 parallels

Earing means ploughing or seed-time from the Anglo-Saxon erian , probably from aro , to plough; and agrees with בסןש [Strong's G723] , Greek , charatha , Arabic , and charash , Hebrew

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Genesis 45:7

God sent me before you to preserve you as a remnant on the earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.

Genesis 45:7 · BSB

to preserve you a posterity5 parallels

Heb. to put for you a remnant , to save

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Genesis 45:8

Therefore it was not you who sent me here, but God, who has made me a father to Pharaoh—lord of all his household and ruler over all the land of Egypt.

Genesis 45:8 · BSB

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Genesis 45:9

Now return quickly to my father and tell him, 'This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me without delay.

Genesis 45:9 · BSB

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Genesis 45:10

You shall settle in the land of Goshen and be near me—you and your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and everything you own.

Genesis 45:10 · BSB

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Goshen Goshen was the most eastern district of Lower Egypt , and the frontier of that country and Arabia , not far from the Arabian gulf , and lying next to Canaan; for Jacob went directly thither when he came into Egypt , from which it was about eighty miles distant , though Hebron was distant from the Egyptian capital about three hundred miles.

Genesis 45:11

And there I will provide for you, because there will be five more years of famine. Otherwise, you and your household and everything you own will come to destitution.'

Genesis 45:11 · BSB

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Genesis 45:12

Behold! You and my brother Benjamin can see that I, Joseph, am the one speaking with you.

Genesis 45:12 · BSB

my mouth1 parallel

Not as

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Genesis 45:13

Tell my father about all my splendor in Egypt and everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly."

Genesis 45:13 · BSB

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Genesis 45:14

Then Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin wept as they embraced.

Genesis 45:14 · BSB

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Genesis 45:15

Joseph kissed each of his brothers as he wept over them. And afterward his brothers talked with him.

Genesis 45:15 · BSB

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Genesis 45:16

When the news reached Pharaoh's house that Joseph's brothers had come, Pharaoh and his servants were pleased.

Genesis 45:16 · BSB

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Genesis 45:17

Pharaoh said to Joseph, "Tell your brothers, 'Do as follows: Load your animals and return to the land of Canaan.

Genesis 45:17 · BSB

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Genesis 45:18

Then bring your father and your families and return to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egypt, and you shall eat from the fat of the land.'

Genesis 45:18 · BSB

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Genesis 45:19

You are also directed to tell them: 'Take wagons from the land of Egypt for your young children and your wives, and bring your father and come back.

Genesis 45:19 · BSB

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Genesis 45:20

But pay no regard to your belongings, for the best of all the land of Egypt is yours.'"

Genesis 45:20 · BSB

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Genesis 45:21

So the sons of Israel did as they were told. Joseph gave them wagons as Pharaoh had instructed, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.

Genesis 45:21 · BSB

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Genesis 45:22

He gave new garments to each of them, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver and five sets of clothes.

Genesis 45:22 · BSB

to Benjamin1 parallel

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To all It is a common custom with all the Asiatic sovereigns to give both garments and money to ambassadors and persons of distinction , whom they particularly wish to honour. De la Motraye says , "that they then clothed them . the ambassadors with caffetans . long vests of gold or silver brocade with large silk flowers."

Genesis 45:23

And he sent to his father the following: ten donkeys loaded with the best of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provisions for his father's journey.

Genesis 45:23 · BSB

laden with1 parallel

Heb. carrying

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meat As mazon is derived from zoon , to prepare , provide , Dr. A. Clarke thinks it may mean here prepared meat; some made-up dish , delicacies , confectionaries , etc. In Asiatic countries they have several curious methods of preserving flesh by potting , by which it may be kept , for any length of time , sweet and wholesome. Some delicacy , similar to the savoury meat which Isaac loved , may here be intended; sent to Jacob in consideration of his age , and to testify the respect of his son; for of other kinds of meat he could have no need , as he had large flocks and herds , and could kill a lamb , kid , etc. when he pleased.

Genesis 45:24

Then Joseph sent his brothers on their way, and as they were leaving, he said to them, "Do not quarrel on the way!"

Genesis 45:24 · BSB

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Genesis 45:26

"Joseph is still alive," they said, "and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt!" But Jacob was stunned, for he did not believe them.

Genesis 45:26 · BSB

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Genesis 45:27

However, when they relayed all that Joseph had told them, and when he saw the wagons that Joseph had sent to carry him back, the spirit of their father Jacob was revived.

Genesis 45:27 · BSB

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Genesis 45:28

"Enough!" declared Israel. "My son Joseph is still alive! I will go to see him before I die."

Genesis 45:28 · BSB

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