Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Isaiah 28

86 catchwords729 parallels

← Isaiah | ← Ch 27 | Ch 29 →

Isaiah 28 . 1 , The prophet threatens Ephraim for their pride and drunkenness; Isaiah 28 . 5 , The residue shall be advanced in the kingdom of Christ; Isaiah 28 . 7 , He rebukes their error; Isaiah 28 . 9 , their untowardness to learn; Isaiah 28 . 14 , and their security; Isaiah 28 . 16 , Christ the sure foundation is promised; Isaiah 28 . 17 , Their security shall be tried; Isaiah 28 . 23 , They are incited to the consideration of God’s discreet providence.

Isaiah 28:1

Woe to the majestic crown of Ephraim’s drunkards, to the fading flower of his glorious splendor, set on the summit above the fertile valley, the pride of those overcome by wine.

Isaiah 28:1 · BSB

the crown3 parallels

This chapter begins a new subject , chiefly relating to the devastations of Israel and Judah by the Assyrian kings. The ancient Samaria being beautifully situated on the top of a round hill , and surrounded immediately with a rich valley , and then a circle of other hills around it , suggested the idea of a chaplet , or wreath of flowers

Reciprocal19 parallels

am 3279 , bc 725

overcome Heb. broken

Isaiah 28:2

Behold, the Lord has one who is strong and mighty. Like a hailstorm or destructive tempest, like a driving rain or flooding downpour, he will smash that crown to the ground.

Isaiah 28:2 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:3

The majestic crown of Ephraim’s drunkards will be trampled underfoot.

Isaiah 28:3 · BSB

The crown1 parallel

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under feet Heb. with feet

Isaiah 28:4

The fading flower of his beautiful splendor, set on the summit above the fertile valley, will be like a ripe fig before the summer harvest: Whoever sees it will take it in his hand and swallow it.

Isaiah 28:4 · BSB

the hasty3 parallels

"No sooner ," says Dr. Shaw , "doth the boccore (or early fig) draw near to perfection in the middle or latter end of June , than the kermez or summer fig , begins to be formed , though it rarely ripens before August; about which time the same tree frequently throws out a third crop , or winter fig , as we may call it. This is usually of a much longer shape and darker complexion than the kermez hanging and ripening upon the tree , even after the leaves are shed; and , provided the winter proves mild and temperate , is gathered as a delicious morsel in the spring."

Reciprocal4 parallels

eateth Heb. swalloweth

Isaiah 28:5

On that day the LORD of Hosts will be a crown of glory, a diadem of splendor to the remnant of His people,

Isaiah 28:5 · BSB

for a diadem3 parallels

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Isaiah 28:6

a spirit of justice to him who sits in judgment, and a strength to those who repel the onslaught at the gate.

Isaiah 28:6 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:7

These also stagger from wine and stumble from strong drink: Priests and prophets reel from strong drink and are befuddled by wine. They stumble because of strong drink, muddled in their visions and stumbling in their judgments.

Isaiah 28:7 · BSB

are swallowed1 parallel

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Isaiah 28:8

For all their tables are covered with vomit; there is not a place without filth.

Isaiah 28:8 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:9

Whom is He trying to teach? To whom is He explaining His message? To infants just weaned from milk? To babies removed from the breast?

Isaiah 28:9 · BSB

doctrine1 parallel

Heb. the hearing

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Isaiah 28:10

For they hear: "Order on order, order on order, line on line, line on line; a little here, a little there."

Isaiah 28:10 · BSB

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must be or , hath been

Isaiah 28:11

Indeed, with mocking lips and foreign tongues, He will speak to this people

Isaiah 28:11 · BSB

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stammering lips Heb. stammerings of lips

will he speak or , he hath spoken.

Isaiah 28:12

to whom He has said: “This is the place of rest, let the weary rest; this is the place of repose.” But they would not listen.

Isaiah 28:12 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:13

Then the word of the LORD to them will become: "Order on order, order on order, line on line, line on line; a little here, a little there," so that they will go stumbling backward and will be injured, ensnared, and captured.

Isaiah 28:13 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:14

Therefore hear the word of the LORD, O scoffers who rule this people in Jerusalem.

Isaiah 28:14 · BSB

Isaiah 28:15

For you said, “We have made a covenant with death; we have fashioned an agreement with Sheol. When the overwhelming scourge passes through it will not touch us, because we have made lies our refuge and falsehood our hiding place.”

Isaiah 28:15 · BSB

We have9 parallels

To be in covenant with a thing , says Bp. Lowth , is a proverbial expression to denote perfect security from mischief or evil of which it is the cause

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Isaiah 28:16

So this is what the Lord GOD says: "See, I lay a stone in Zion, a tested stone, a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation; the one who believes will never be shaken.

Isaiah 28:16 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:17

I will make justice the measuring line and righteousness the level. Hail will sweep away your refuge of lies, and water will flood your hiding place.

Isaiah 28:17 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:18

Your covenant with death will be dissolved, and your agreement with Sheol will not stand. When the overwhelming scourge passes through, you will be trampled by it.

Isaiah 28:18 · BSB

trodden down by it2 parallels

Heb. a treading down to it

Reciprocal10 parallels

shall be disannulled For kuppar Houbigant , Archbp. Secker , and Bp. Lowth , would read tuppar; but the former may well have the sense ascribed to it here , as it signifies in Chaldee and Syriac , abstersit , diluit , abolevit.

Isaiah 28:19

As often as it passes through, it will carry you away; it will sweep through morning after morning, by day and by night.” The understanding of this message will bring sheer terror.

Isaiah 28:19 · BSB

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to understand the report or , when he shall make you to understand doctrine

Isaiah 28:20

Indeed, the bed is too short to stretch out on, and the blanket too small to wrap around you.

Isaiah 28:20 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:21

For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim. He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon, to do His work, His strange work, and to perform His task, His disturbing task.

Isaiah 28:21 · BSB

in mount Perazim2 parallels

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Isaiah 28:22

So now, do not mock, or your shackles will become heavier. Indeed, I have heard from the Lord GOD of Hosts a decree of destruction against the whole land.

Isaiah 28:22 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:23

Listen and hear my voice. Pay attention and hear what I say.

Isaiah 28:23 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:24

Does the plowman plow for planting every day? Does he continuously loosen and harrow the soil?

Isaiah 28:24 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:25

When he has leveled its surface, does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin? He plants wheat in rows and barley in plots, and rye within its border.

Isaiah 28:25 · BSB

in the principal3 parallels

etc. or , the wheat in the principal place , and the barley in the appointed place. rye. or , spelt

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place Heb. border

Isaiah 28:26

For his God instructs and teaches him properly.

Isaiah 28:26 · BSB

For his God8 parallels

etc. or , And he bindeth it in such sort as his God doth teach him

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Isaiah 28:27

Surely caraway is not threshed with a sledge, and the wheel of a cart is not rolled over the cumin. But caraway is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.

Isaiah 28:27 · BSB

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Isaiah 28:28

Grain for bread must be ground, but it is not endlessly threshed. Though the wheels of the cart roll over it, the horses do not crush it.

Isaiah 28:28 · BSB

the wheel1 parallel

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Isaiah 28:29

This also comes from the LORD of Hosts, who is wonderful in counsel and excellent in wisdom.

Isaiah 28:29 · BSB

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