✦ The Hyperlinked Bible

G4001

πεντακόσιοι (pentakósioi)

_(pen-tak-os'-ee-oy | pen-ta-KOH-see-oo | pane-ta-KOH-see-oo)_

Definition

from G4002 and G1540; five hundred; five hundred.

  • five hundred

See also

G1540, G4002

G4002

πέντε (pénte)

_(pen'-teh | PEN-teh | PANE-tay)_

Definition

a primary number; "five"; five.

  • five

G4003

πεντεκαιδέκατος (pentekaidékatos)

_(pen-tek-ahee-dek'-at-os | pen-teh-keh-THEH-ka-tose | pane-tay-kay-THAY-ka-tose)_

Definition

from G4002 and G2532 and G1182; five and tenth; fifteenth.

  • the fifteenth

See also

G1182, G2532, G4002

G4004

πεντήκοντα (pentḗkonta)

_(pen-tay'-kon-tah | pen-TAY-kone-ta | pane-TAY-kone-ta)_

Definition

multiplicative of G4002; fifty; fifty.

  • fifty

See also

G4002

G4005

πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ)

_(pen-tay-kos-tay' | pen-tay-koh-STAY | pane-tay-koh-STAY)_

Definition

the fiftieth day; feminine of the ordinal of G4004; fiftieth (G2250 being implied) from Passover, i.e., the festival of "Pentecost"; Pentecost.

  • the second of the three great Jewish feasts, celebrated at Jerusalem yearly, the seventh week after the Passover, in grateful recognition of the completed harvest

See also

G2250, G4004

G4006

πεποίθησις (pepoíthēsis)

_(pep-oy'-thay-sis | peh-POO-thay-sees | pay-POO-thay-sees)_

Definition

from the perfect of the alternate of G3958; reliance; confidence, trust.

  • trust, confidence, reliance

See also

G3958

G4007

περ (per)

_(per | per | pare)_

Definition

from the base of G4008; an enclitic particle significant of abundance (thoroughness), i.e., emphasis; much, very or ever; (whom-)soever.

  • however much, very much, altogether, indeed

See also

G4008

G4008

πέραν (péran)

_(per'-an | PEH-rahn | PAY-rahn)_

Definition

apparently accusative case of an obsolete derivative of πείρω (to "pierce"); through (as adverb or preposition), i.e., across; beyond, farther (other) side, over.

  • beyond, on the other side

G4009

πέρας (péras)

_(per'-as | PEH-rahs | PAY-rahs)_

Definition

from the same as G4008; an extremity; end, ut(-ter-)most participle.

  • extremity, bound, end
    • of a portion of space
    • boundary
    • frontier
    • the ends of the earth
    • the remotest lands
    • of a thing extending through a period of time (termination)

See also

G4008

G4010

Πέργαμος (Pérgamos)

_(per'-gam-os | PER-ga-mose | PARE-ga-mose)_

Definition

height, elevation; from G4444; fortified; Pergamus, a place in Asia Minor; Pergamos.

  • a city of Mysia Minor, in Asia Minor, the seat of the dynasties of Attalus and Eumenes, famous for its temple of Aesculapius and the invention and manufacture of parchment

Note

The river Selinus flowed through it and the Cetius ran past it. It was the birthplace of the physician Galen, and had a great royal library. It also had a Christian church.

See also

G4444

G4011

Πέργη (Pérgē)

_(perg'-ay | PER-gay | PARE-gay)_

Definition

earthy; probably from the same as G4010; a tower; Perga, a place in Asia Minor; Perga.

  • a town in Pamphylia, on the river Cestius, at a distance of 7 miles (10 km) from its mouth, and famous in antiquity for the worship of Artemis (Diana)

See also

G4010

G4012

περί (perí)

_(per-ee' | peh-REE | pay-REE)_

Definition

from the base of G4008; properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period); (there-)about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, (there-, where-)of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-)state, (as) touching, (where-)by (in), with.

  • about, concerning, on account of, because of, around, near

Note

In comparative, it retains substantially the same meaning of circuit (around), excess (beyond), or completeness (through).

See also

G4008

G4013

περιάγω (periágō)

_(per-ee-ag'-o | peh-ree-AH-goh | pay-ree-AH-goh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G71; to take around (as a companion); reflexively, to walk around; compass, go (round) about, lead about.

  • to lead around, to lead about with one's self
  • to go about, walk about

See also

G71, G4012

G4014

περιαιρέω (periairéō)

_(per-ee-ahee-reh'-o | peh-ree-eh-REH-oh | pay-ree-ay-RAY-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G138 (including its alternate); to remove all around, i.e., unveil, cast off (anchor); figuratively, to expiate; take away (up).

  • to take away that which surrounds or envelopes a thing
  • metaphorically to take away altogether or entirely
    • the guilt of sin, to expiate perfectly

See also

G138, G4012

G4015

περιαστράπτω (periastráptō)

_(per-ee-as-trap'-to | peh-ree-ah-STRA-ptoh | pay-ree-ah-STRA-ptoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G797; to flash all around, i.e., envelop in light; shine round (about).

  • to flash around, shine about

See also

G797, G4012

G4016

περιβάλλω (peribállō)

_(per-ee-bal'-lo | peh-ree-VAHL-loh | pay-ree-VAHL-loh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G906; to throw all around, i.e., invest (with a palisade or with clothing); array, cast about, clothe(-d me), put on.

  • to throw around, to put around
    • to surround a city with a bank (palisade)
    • of garments, to clothe one
    • to put a thing on one
    • to clothe one with a thing
    • to put on or clothe one's self

See also

G906, G4012

G4017

περιβλέπω (periblépō)

_(per-ee-blep'-o | peh-ree-VLEH-poh | pay-ree-VLAY-poh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G991; to look all around; look (round) about (on).

  • to look around
  • to look around about one's self
  • to look round on one (i.e., to look for one's self at one near by)

See also

G991, G4012

G4018

περιβόλαιον (peribólaion)

_(per-ib-ol'-ah-yon | peh-ree-VOH-leh-one | pay-ree-VOH-lay-one)_

Definition

neuter of a presumed derivative of G4016; something thrown around one, i.e., a mantle, veil; covering, vesture.

  • a covering thrown around, a wrapper
    • a mantle
    • a veil

See also

G4016

G4019

περιδέω (peridéō)

_(per-ee-deh'-o | peh-ree-THEH-oh | pay-ree-THAY-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G1210; to bind around one, i.e., enwrap; bind about.

  • to bind around, tie over

See also

G1210, G4012

G4020

περιεργάζομαι (periergázomai)

_(per-ee-er-gad'-zom-ahee | peh-ree-er-GA-zoh-meh | pay-ree-are-GA-zoh-may)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2038; to work all around, i.e., bustle about (meddle); be a busybody.

  • to bustle about uselessly, to busy one's self about trifling, needless, useless matters
    • used apparently of a person officiously inquisitive about other's affairs

See also

G2038, G4012

G4021

περίεργος (períergos)

_(per-ee'-er-gos | peh-REE-er-gose | pay-REE-are-gose)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2041; working all around, i.e., officious (meddlesome, neuter plural magic); busybody, curious arts.

  • busy about trifles and neglectful of important matters
    • especially busy about other folks' affairs, a busybody
    • of things: impertinent and superfluous
    • of magic arts

See also

G2041, G4012

G4022

περιέρχομαι (periérchomai)

_(per-ee-er'-khom-ahee | peh-ree-ER-hoh-meh | pay-ree-ARE-hoh-may)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2064 (including its alternate); to come all around, i.e., stroll, vacillate, veer; fetch a compass, vagabond, wandering about.

  • to go about
    • of strollers
    • of wanderers
    • of navigators (making a circuit)

See also

G2064, G4012

G4023

περιέχω (periéchō)

_(per-ee-ekh'-o | peh-ree-EH-hoh | pay-ree-A-hoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2192; to hold all around, i.e., include, clasp (figuratively); + astonished, contain, after (this manner).

  • to surround, encompass
    • to contain: of the subject-matter, contents, of a writing
    • to take possession of, to seize

See also

G2192, G4012

G4024

περιζώννυμι (perizṓnnymi)

_(per-id-zone'-noo-mee | peh-ree-ZONE-noo-mee | pay-ree-ZONE-nyoo-mee)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2224; to gird all around, i.e., (middle voice or passive) to fasten on one's belt (literally or figuratively); gird (about, self).

  • to fasten garments with a girdle or belt
  • to gird one's self
  • metaphorically with truth as a girdle
    • to equip one's self with knowledge of the truth

See also

G2224, G4012

G4025

περίθεσις (períthesis)

_(per-ith'-es-is | peh-REE-theh-sees | pay-REE-thay-sees)_

Definition

from G4060; a putting all around, i.e., decorating oneself with; wearing.

  • the act of putting around
  • the adornment consisting of the golden ornaments wont to be placed around the head or the body

See also

G4060

G4026

περιΐστημι (periḯstēmi)

_(per-ee-is'-tay-mee | peh-ree-EE-stay-mee | pay-ree-EE-stay-mee)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2476; to stand all around, i.e., (near) to be a bystander, or (aloof) to keep away from; avoid, shun, stand by (round about).

  • to place around one
  • to stand around
    • to turn one's self about for the purpose of avoiding something
    • to avoid, shun

See also

G2476, G4012

G4027

περικάθαρμα (perikátharma)

_(per-ee-kath'-ar-mah | peh-ree-KA-thahr-ma | pay-ree-KA-thahr-ma)_

Definition

from a compound of G4012 and G2508; something cleaned off all around, i.e., refuse (figuratively); filth.

  • off scouring, refuse
  • metaphorically
    • the most abject and despicable men
    • the price of expiation or redemption, because the Greeks used to apply the term "καθαρματα" to victims sacrificed to make expiation for the people, and even to criminals who were maintained at the public expense, that on the outbreak of a pestilence or other calamity they might be offered as sacrifices to make expiation for the state

See also

G2508, G4012

G4028

περικαλύπτω (perikalýptō)

_(per-ee-kal-oop'-to | peh-ree-ka-LOO-ptoh | pay-ree-ka-LYOO-ptoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2572; to cover all around, i.e., entirely (the face, a surface); blindfold, cover, overlay.

  • to cover all around, to cover up, cover over

See also

G2572, G4012

G4029

περίκειμαι (períkeimai)

_(per-ik'-i-mahee | peh-REE-kee-meh | pay-REE-kee-may)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2749; to lie all around, i.e., inclose, encircle, hamper (literally or figuratively); be bound (compassed) with, hang about.

  • to lie around
  • to be compassed with, have round one

See also

G2749, G4012

G4030

περικεφαλαία (perikephalaía)

_(per-ee-kef-al-ah'-yah | peh-ree-keh-fa-LEH-ah | pay-ree-kay-fa-LAY-ah)_

Definition

feminine of a compound of G4012 and G2776; encirclement of the head, i.e., a helmet; helmet.

  • a helmet
  • metaphorically
    • the protection of the soul which consists in (the hope of) salvation

See also

G2776, G4012

G4031

περικρατής (perikratḗs)

_(per-ee-krat-ace' | peh-ree-kra-TASE | pay-ree-kra-TASE)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2904; strong all around, i.e., a master (manager); + come by.

  • having power over a thing

See also

G2904, G4012

G4032

περικρύπτω (perikrýptō)

_(per-ee-kroop'-to | peh-ree-KROO-ptoh | pay-ree-KRYOO-ptoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2928; to conceal all around, i.e., entirely; hide.

  • to conceal on all sides or entirely, to hide, seclude

See also

G2928, G4012

G4033

περικυκλόω (perikyklóō)

_(per-ee-koo-klo'-o | peh-ree-koo-KLOH-oh | pay-ree-kyoo-KLOH-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2944; to encircle all around, i.e., blockade completely; compass round.

  • to encircle, compass about
    • of a city (besieged)

See also

G2944, G4012

G4034

περιλάμπω (perilámpō)

_(per-ee-lam'-po | peh-ree-LAHM-poh | pay-ree-LAHM-poh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G2989; to illuminate all around, i.e., invest with a halo; shine round about.

  • to shine around

See also

G2989, G4012

G4035

περιλείπω (perileípō)

_(per-ee-li'-po | peh-ree-LEE-poh | pay-ree-LEE-poh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3007; to leave all around, i.e., (passively) survive; remain.

  • to leave over
  • to remain over, to survive

See also

G3007, G4012

G4036

περίλυπος (perílypos)

_(per-il'-oo-pos | peh-REE-loo-pose | pay-REE-lyoo-pose)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3077; grieved all around, i.e., intensely sad; exceeding (very) sorry(-owful).

  • very sad, exceedingly sorrowful
  • overcome with sorrow so much as to cause one's death

See also

G3077, G4012

G4037

περιμένω (periménō)

_(per-ee-men'-o | peh-ree-MEH-noh | pay-ree-MAY-noh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3306; to stay around, i.e., await; wait for.

  • to wait for

See also

G3306, G4012

G4038

πέριξ (périx)

_(per'-ix | PEH-reeks | PAY-reeks)_

Definition

adverb from G4012; all around, i.e., (as an adjective) circumjacent; round about.

  • round about: the neighbouring cities

See also

G4012

G4039

περιοικέω (perioikéō)

_(per-ee-oy-keh'-o | peh-ree-oo-KEH-oh | pay-ree-oo-KAY-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3611; to reside around, i.e., be a neighbor; dwell round about.

  • to dwell round about, to be one's neighbour

See also

G3611, G4012

G4040

περίοικος (períoikos)

_(per-ee'-oy-kos | peh-REE-oo-kose | pay-REE-oo-kose)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3624; housed around, i.e., neighboring (used elliptically as a noun); neighbour.

  • dwelling around, a neighbour

See also

G3624, G4012

G4041

περιούσιος (perioúsios)

_(per-ee-oo'-see-os | peh-ree-OO-see-ose | pay-ree-OO-see-ose)_

Definition

from the present participle feminine of a compound of 4012 and G1510; being beyond usual, i.e., special (one's own); peculiar.

  • that which is one's own, belonging to one's possessions
    • a people selected by God from the other nations for his own possession

See also

G1510

G4042

περιοχή (periochḗ)

_(per-ee-okh-ay' | peh-ree-oh-HAY | pay-ree-oh-HAY)_

Definition

from G4023; a being held around, i.e., (concretely) a passage (of Scripture, as circumscribed); place.

  • an encompassing, compass, circuit
  • that which is contained
    • the contents of any writing

See also

G4023

G4043

περιπατέω (peripatéō)

_(per-ee-pat-eh'-o | peh-ree-pa-TEH-oh | pay-ree-pa-TAY-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G3961; to tread all around, i.e., walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary); go, be occupied with, walk (about).

  • to walk
    • to make one's way, progress; to make due use of opportunities
    • Hebrew for, to live
    • to regulate one's life
    • to conduct one's self
    • to pass one's life

See also

G3961, G4012

G4044

περιπείρω (peripeírō)

_(per-ee-pi'-ro | peh-ree-PEE-roh | pay-ree-PEE-roh)_

Definition

from G4012 and the base of G4008; to penetrate entirely, i.e., transfix (figuratively); pierce through.

  • to pierce through
  • metaphorically to torture one's soul with sorrows

See also

G4008, G4012

G4045

περιπίπτω (peripíptō)

_(per-ee-pip'-to | peh-ree-PEE-ptoh | pay-ree-PEE-ptoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G4098; to fall into something that is all around, i.e., light among or upon, be surrounded with; fall among (into).

  • so to fall into as to be encompassed

See also

G4012, G4098

G4046

περιποιέομαι (peripoiéomai)

_(per-ee-poy-eh'-om-ahee | peh-ree-poo-EH-oh-meh | pay-ree-poo-A-oh-may)_

Definition

middle voice from G4012 and G4160; to make around oneself, i.e., acquire (buy); purchase.

  • to make to remain over
  • to reserve, to leave or keep safe, lay by
  • to make to remain for one's self
  • to preserve for one's self
  • to get for one's self, purchase

See also

G4012, G4160

G4047

περιποίησις (peripoíēsis)

_(per-ee-poy'-ay-sis | peh-ree-POO-ay-sees | pay-ree-POO-ay-sees)_

Definition

from G4046; acquisition (the act or the thing); by extension, preservation; obtain(-ing), peculiar, purchased, possession, saving.

  • a preserving, a preservation
  • possession, one's own property
  • an obtaining

See also

G4046

G4048

περιῤῥήγνυμι (perirrhḗgnymi)

_(per-ir-hrayg'-noo-mee | peh-reer-RAY-gnoo-mee | pay-reer-RAY-gnyoo-mee)_

Definition

from G4012 and G4486; to tear all around, i.e., completely away; rend off.

  • to break off on all sides, break off all around
  • to rend or tear off all around

See also

G4012, G4486

G4049

περισπάω (perispáō)

_(per-ee-spah'-o | peh-ree-SPA-oh | pay-ree-SPA-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G4685; to drag all around, i.e., (figuratively) to distract (with care); cumber.

  • to draw around, to draw away, distract
  • metaphorically
    • to be driven about mentally, to be distracted
    • to be over-occupied, too busy, about a thing

See also

G4012, G4685

G4050

περισσεία (perisseía)

_(per-is-si'-ah | peh-rees-SEE-ah | pay-rees-SEE-ah)_

Definition

from G4052; surplusage, i.e., superabundance; abundance(-ant, -ly), superfluity.

  • abundance, superabundantly, superfluously
  • superiority, preference, pre-eminence
  • gain, profit
  • residue, remains: the wickedness remaining over in a Christian from his state prior to conversion

See also

G4052

G4051

περίσσευμα (perísseuma)

_(per-is'-syoo-mah | peh-REES-sev-ma | pay-REES-save-ma)_

Definition

from G4052; a surplus, or superabundance; abundance, that was left, over and above.

  • abundance, in which one delights
    • of that which fills the heart
  • that which is left over, residue, remains

See also

G4052

G4052

περισσεύω (perisseúō)

_(per-is-syoo'-o | peh-rees-SEV-oh | pay-rees-SAVE-oh)_

Definition

from G4053; to superabound (in quantity or quality), be in excess, be superfluous; also (transitively) to cause to superabound or excel; (make, more) abound, (have, have more) abundance (be more) abundant, be the better, enough and to spare, exceed, excel, increase, be left, redound, remain (over and above).

  • to exceed a fixed number of measure, to be left over and above a certain number or measure
    • to be over, to remain
    • to exist or be at hand in abundance
    • to be great (abundant)
    • a thing which comes in abundance, or overflows unto one, something falls to the lot of one in large measure
    • to redound unto, turn out abundantly for, a thing
    • to abound, overflow
    • to be abundantly furnished with, to have in abundance, abound in (a thing), to be in affluence
    • to be pre-eminent, to excel
    • to excel more than, exceed
  • to make to abound
    • to furnish one richly so that he has abundance
    • to make abundant or excellent

Note

"Abounding" is used of a flower going from a bud to full bloom.

See also

G4053

G4053

περισσός (perissós)

_(per-is-sos' | peh-rees-SOSE | pay-rees-SOSE)_

Definition

from G4012 (in the sense of beyond); superabundant (in quantity) or superior (in quality); by implication, excessive; adverbially (with G1537) violently; neuter (as noun) preeminence; exceeding abundantly above, more abundantly, advantage, exceedingly, very highly, beyond measure, more, superfluous, vehement(-ly).

  • exceeding some number or measure or rank or need
    • over and above, more than is necessary, superadded
    • exceeding abundantly, supremely
    • something further, more, much more than all, more plainly
    • superior, extraordinary, surpassing, uncommon
    • pre-eminence, superiority, advantage, more eminent, more remarkable, more excellent

See also

G1537, G4012

G4054

περισσότερον (perissóteron)

_(per-is-sot'-er-on | peh-rees-SOH-teh-rone | pay-rees-SOH-tay-rone)_

Definition

neuter of G4055 (as adverb); in a more superabundant way; more abundantly, a great deal, far more.

  • exceeding some number or measure or rank or need
    • over and above, more than is necessary, superadded
    • exceeding abundantly, supremely
    • something further, more, much more than all, more plainly
    • superior, extraordinary, surpassing, uncommon
    • pre-eminence, superiority, advantage, more eminent, more remarkable, more excellent

See also

G4055

G4055

περισσότερος (perissóteros)

_(per-is-sot'-er-os | peh-rees-SOH-teh-rose | pay-rees-SOH-tay-rose)_

Definition

comparative of G4053; more superabundant (in number, degree or character); more abundant, greater (much) more, overmuch.

  • exceeding some number or measure or rank or need
    • over and above, more than is necessary, superadded
    • exceeding abundantly, supremely
    • something further, more, much more than all, more plainly
    • superior, extraordinary, surpassing, uncommon
    • pre-eminence, superiority, advantage, more eminent, more remarkable, more excellent

See also

G4053

G4056

περισσοτέρως (perissotérōs)

_(per-is-sot-er'-oce | peh-rees-soh-TEH-rose | pay-rees-soh-TAY-rose)_

Definition

adverb from G4055; more superabundantly; more abundant(-ly), X the more earnest, (more) exceedingly, more frequent, much more, the rather.

  • more abundantly
  • more in a greater degree
  • more earnestly, more exceedingly
  • especially, above others

See also

G4055

G4057

περισσῶς (perissōs)

_(per-is-soce' | peh-rees-SOSE | pay-rees-SOSE)_

Definition

adverb from G4053; superabundantly; exceedingly, out of measure, the more.

  • beyond measure, extraordinary
  • greatly, exceedingly

See also

G4053

G4058

περιστερά (peristerá)

_(per-is-ter-ah' | peh-ree-steh-RA | pay-ree-stay-RA)_

Definition

of uncertain derivation; a pigeon; dove, pigeon.

  • a dove

G4059

περιτέμνω (peritémnō)

_(per-ee-tem'-no | peh-ree-TEM-noh | pay-ree-TAME-noh)_

Definition

from G4012 and the base of G5114; to cut around, i.e., (specially) to circumcise; circumcise.

  • to cut around
  • to circumcise
    • cut off one's prepuce (used of that well known rite by which not only the male children of the Israelites, on the eighth day after birth, but subsequently also "proselytes of righteousness" were consecrated to Jehovah and introduced into the number of his people)
    • to get one's self circumcised, present one's self to be circumcised, receive circumcision
    • since by the rite of circumcision a man was separated from the unclean world and dedicated to God, the word is transferred to denote the extinguishing of lusts and the removal of sins

See also

G4012, G5114

G4060

περιτίθημι (peritíthēmi)

_(per-ee-tith'-ay-mee | peh-ree-TEE-thay-mee | pay-ree-TEE-thay-mee)_

Definition

from G4012 and G5087; to place around; by implication, to present; bestow upon, hedge round about, put about (on, upon), set about.

  • to place around, set about
  • to put on a garment
  • to put or bind a thing around another
  • to present, to bestow, confer, a thing upon one

See also

G4012, G5087

G4061

περιτομή (peritomḗ)

_(per-it-om-ay' | peh-ree-toh-MAY | pay-ree-toh-MAY)_

Definition

from G4059; circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively); X circumcised, circumcision.

  • circumcised
    • the act or rite of circumcision, "they of the circumcision" is a term used of the Jews
    • of Christians gathered from among the Jews
    • the state of circumcision
    • metaphorically
    • of Christians separated from the unclean multitude and truly consecrated to God
    • the extinction of passions and the removal of spiritual impurity

See also

G4059

G4062

περιτρέπω (peritrépō)

_(per-ee-trep'-o | peh-ree-TREH-poh | pay-ree-TRAY-poh)_

Definition

from G4012 and the base of G5157; to turn around, i.e., (mentally) to craze; + make mad.

  • to turn about, to turn
  • to transfer or change by turning
    • a person or thing into some state
    • turning one mad

See also

G4012, G5157

G4063

περιτρέχω (peritréchō)

_(per-ee-trekh'-o | peh-ree-TREH-hoh | pay-ree-TRAY-hoh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G5143 (including its alternate); to run around, i.e., traverse; run through.

  • to run around, run around about

See also

G4012, G5143

G4064

περιφέρω (periphérō)

_(per-ee-fer'-o | peh-ree-FEH-roh | pay-ree-FAY-roh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G5342; to convey around, i.e., transport hither and thither; bear (carry) about.

  • to carry round, to bear about everywhere with one
  • to carry here and there
  • to be driven
    • in doubt and hesitation to be led away now to this opinion, now to that

See also

G4012, G5342

G4065

περιφρονέω (periphronéō)

_(per-ee-fron-eh'-o | peh-ree-froh-NEH-oh | pay-ree-froh-NAY-oh)_

Definition

from G4012 and G5426; to think beyond, i.e., depreciate (contemn); despise.

  • to consider or examine on all sides i.e., carefully, thoroughly
  • to set one's self in thought beyond (exalt one's self in thought above) a person or a thing
  • to contemn, to despise

See also

G4012, G5426

G4066

περίχωρος (períchōros)

_(per-ikh'-o-ros | peh-REE-hoh-rose | pay-REE-hoh-rose)_

Definition

from G4012 and G5561; around the region, i.e., circumjacent (as noun, with G1093 implied vicinity); country (round) about, region (that lieth) round about.

  • lying round about, neighbouring
    • the region round about
    • the region of Jordan

See also

G1093, G4012, G5561

G4067

περίψωμα (perípsōma)

_(per-ip'-so-mah | peh-REE-psoh-ma | pay-REE-psoh-ma)_

Definition

from a comparative of G4012 and ψάω (to rub); something brushed all around, i.e., off-scrapings (figuratively, scum); offscouring.

  • what is wiped off
  • dirt rubbed off
  • off scouring, scrapings

Note

The Athenians, in order to avert public calamities, yearly threw a criminal into the sea as an offering to Poseidon; hence the term became used for an expiatory offering, a ransom, for our child, i.e., in comparison with the saving of our son's life let it be to us a despicable and worthless thing. It is used of a man who in behalf of religion undergoes dire trials for the salvation of others.

See also

G4012

G4068

περπερεύομαι (perpereúomai)

_(per-per-yoo'-om-ahee | per-peh-REV-oh-meh | pare-pay-RAVE-oh-may)_

Definition

middle voice from πέρπερος (braggart; perhaps by reduplication of the base of G4008); to boast; vaunt itself.

  • to boast one's self
  • a self display, employing rhetorical embellishments in extolling one's self excessively

See also

G4008

G4069

Περσίς (Persís)

_(per-sece' | per-SEES | pare-SEES)_

Definition

a Persian woman; a Persian woman; Persis, a Christian female; Persis.

  • a Christian woman at Rome

G4070

πέρυσι (pérysi)

_(per'-oo-si | PEH-roo-see | PAY-ryoo-see)_

Definition

adverb from G4009; the by-gone, i.e., (as noun) last year; + a year ago.

  • last year
  • the year just past
    • for a year past, a year ago

See also

G4009

G4071

πετεινόν (peteinón)

_(pet-i-non' | peh-tee-NONE | pay-tee-NONE)_

Definition

neuter of a derivative of G4072; a flying animal, i.e., bird; bird, fowl.

  • flying, winged
  • flying or winged animals, birds
    • the birds of the heaven, i.e., flying in the heaven (air)

See also

G4072

G4072

πέτομαι (pétomai)

_(pet'-om-ahee | PEH-toh-meh | PAY-toh-may)_

Definition

middle voice of a primary verb; to fly; fly(-ing).

  • to fly

G4073

πέτρα (pétra)

_(pet'-ra | PEH-tra | PAY-tra)_

Definition

feminine of the same as G4074; a (mass of) rock (literally or figuratively); rock.

  • a rock, cliff or ledge
    • a projecting rock, crag, rocky ground
    • a rock, a large stone
    • metaphorically a man like a rock, by reason of his firmness and strength of soul

See also

G4074

G4074

Πέτρος (Pétros)

_(pet'-ros | PEH-trose | PAY-trose)_

Definition

a rock, a stone; apparently a primary word; a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037); as a name, Petrus, an apostle; Peter, rock.

  • one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

Note

Compare G2786.

See also

G2786, G3037

G4075

πετρώδης (petrṓdēs)

_(pet-ro'-dace | peh-TROH-thase | pay-TROH-thase)_

Definition

from G4073 and G1491; rock-like, i.e., rocky; stony.

  • rocky, stony
    • of a ground full of rocks

See also

G1491, G4073

G4076

πήγανον (pḗganon)

_(pay'-gan-on | PAY-ga-none | PAY-ga-none)_

Definition

from G4078; rue (from its thick or fleshy leaves); rue.

  • rue
  • a shrubby plant about 2 feet (60 cm) high, of medicinal value

See also

G4078

G4077

πηγή (pēgḗ)

_(pay-gay' | pay-GAY | pay-GAY)_

Definition

probably from G4078 (through the idea of gushing plumply); a fount (literally or figuratively), i.e., source or supply (of water, blood, enjoyment) (not necessarily the original spring); fountain, well.

  • fountain, spring
  • a well fed by a spring

See also

G4078

G4078

πήγνυμι (pḗgnymi)

_(payg'-noo-mee | PAY-gnoo-mee | PAY-gnyoo-mee)_

Definition

a prolonged form of a primary verb (which in its simpler form occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses); to fix ("peg"), i.e., (specially) to set up (a tent); pitch.

  • to make fast, to fix
  • to fasten together, to build by fastening together

G4079

πηδάλιον (pēdálion)

_(pay-dal'-ee-on | pay-THA-lee-one | pay-THA-lee-one)_

Definition

neuter of a (presumed) derivative of πηδόν (the blade of an oar; from the same as G3976); a "pedal", i.e., helm; rudder.

  • a ship's rudder

See also

G3976

G4080

πηλίκος (pēlíkos)

_(pay-lee'-kos | pay-LEE-kose | pay-LEE-kose)_

Definition

a quantitative form (the feminine) of the base of G4225; how much (as an indefinite), i.e., in size or (figuratively) dignity; how great (large).

  • how great, how large
    • in a material reference (denoting geometrical magnitude as distinguished from arithmetical)
    • in an ethical sense: how distinguished

See also

G4225

G4081

πηλός (pēlós)

_(pay-los' | pay-LOSE | pay-LOSE)_

Definition

perhaps a primary word; clay; clay.

  • clay, which potters uses
  • mud (wet clay)

G4082

πήρα (pḗra)

_(pay'-rah | PAY-ra | PAY-ra)_

Definition

of uncertain affinity; a wallet or leather pouch for food; scrip.

  • a wallet
  • a leathern sack, in which travellers and shepherds carried their provisions

G4083

πῆχυς (pēchys)

_(pay'-khoos | PAY-hoos | PAY-hyoos)_

Definition

of uncertain affinity; the fore-arm, i.e., (as a measure) a cubit; cubit.

  • a cubit
  • a measure of length equal to distance from the joint of the elbow to the tip of the middle finger (i.e., about 18 inches or 0.5 m)

Note

Its precise length varied and disputed.

G4084

πιάζω (piázō)

_(pee-ad'-zo | pee-AH-zoh | pee-AH-zoh)_

Definition

probably another form of G971; to squeeze, i.e., seize (gently by the hand (press), or officially (arrest), or in hunting (capture)); apprehend, catch, lay hand on, take.

  • to lay hold of
  • to take, capture
    • of fishes
  • to apprehend
    • of a man, in order to imprison him

Note

Compare G4085.

See also

G971, G4085

G4085

πιέζω (piézō)

_(pee-ed'-zo | pee-EH-zoh | pee-A-zoh)_

Definition

another form for G4084; to pack; press down.

  • to press, press together

See also

G4084

G4086

πιθανολογία (pithanología)

_(pith-an-ol-og-ee'-ah | pee-tha-noh-loh-GEE-ah | pee-tha-noh-loh-GEE-ah)_

Definition

from a compound of a derivative of G3982 and G3056; persuasive language; enticing words.

  • speech adapted to persuade, discourse in which probable arguments are adduced
  • in a bad sense, persuasiveness of speech, specious discourse leading others into error

See also

G3056, G3982

G4087

πικραίνω (pikraínō)

_(pik-rah'-ee-no | pee-KREH-noh | pee-KRAY-noh)_

Definition

from G4089; to embitter (literally or figuratively); be (make) bitter.

  • to make bitter
    • to produce a bitter taste in the stomach
  • to embitter, exasperate
    • render angry, indignant
    • to be embittered, irritated
    • to visit with bitterness, to grieve (deal bitterly with)

See also

G4089

G4088

πικρία (pikría)

_(pik-ree'-ah | pee-KREE-ah | pee-KREE-ah)_

Definition

from G4089; acridity (especially poison), literally or figuratively; bitterness.

  • bitter gall
    • extreme wickedness
    • a bitter root, and so producing a bitter fruit
    • metaphorically bitterness, bitter hatred

See also

G4089

G4089

πικρός (pikrós)

_(pik-ros' | pee-KROSE | pee-KROSE)_

Definition

perhaps from G4078 (through the idea of piercing); sharp (pungent), i.e., acrid (literally or figuratively); bitter.

  • bitter
  • metaphorically harsh, virulent

See also

G4078

G4090

πικρῶς (pikrōs)

_(pik-roce' | pee-KROSE | pee-KROSE)_

Definition

adverb from G4089; bitterly, i.e., (figuratively) violently; bitterly.

  • bitterly
  • metaphorically with poignant grief

See also

G4089

G4091

Πιλᾶτος (Pilâtos)

_(pil-at'-os | pee-LA-tose | pee-LA-tose)_

Definition

armed with a spear; of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e., firm; Pilatus, a Roman; Pilate.

  • the sixth Roman procurator of Judah and Samaria who ordered Christ to be crucified

G4092

πίμπρημι (pímprēmi)

_(pim'-pray-mee | PEEM-pray-mee | PEEM-pray-mee)_

Definition

a reduplicated and prolonged form of a primary πρέω; which occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses); to fire, i.e., burn (figuratively and passively, become inflamed with fever); be (X should have) swollen.

  • to blow, to burn
  • to cause to swell, to render timid
  • to swell, become swollen
    • of the parts of the body

G4093

πινακίδιον (pinakídion)

_(pin-ak-id'-ee-on | pee-na-KEE-thee-one | pee-na-KEE-thee-one)_

Definition

diminutive of G4094; a tablet (for writing on); writing table.

  • a small tablet
  • a writing tablet

See also

G4094

G4094

πίναξ (pínax)

_(pin'-ax | PEE-nahks | PEE-nahks)_

Definition

apparently a form of G4109; a plate; charger, platter.

  • a board, a tablet
  • a dish, plate, platter

See also

G4109

G4095

πίνω (pínō)

_(pee'-no | PEE-noh | PEE-noh)_

Definition

a prolonged form of πίω; which (together with another form) πόω; occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe (literally or figuratively); drink.

  • to drink
  • figuratively, to receive into the soul what serves to refresh strengthen, nourish it unto life eternal

G4096

πιότης (piótēs)

_(pee-ot'-ace | pee-OH-tase | pee-OH-tase)_

Definition

from πίων (fat; perhaps akin to the alternate of G4095 through the idea of repletion); plumpness, i.e., (by implication) richness (oiliness); fatness.

  • fatness

See also

G4095

G4097

πιπράσκω (pipráskō)

_(pip-ras'-ko | pee-PRA-skoh | pee-PRA-skoh)_

Definition

contracted from περάω (to traverse; from the base of G4008); to traffic (by travelling), i.e., dispose of as merchandise or into slavery (literally or figuratively); sell.

  • to sell
    • of price, one into slavery
    • of the master to whom one is sold as a slave
  • metaphorically
    • sold under sin, entirely under the control of the love of sinning
    • of one bribed to give himself up wholly to another's will

See also

G4008

G4098

πίπτω (píptō)

_(pip'-to | PEE-ptoh | PEE-ptoh)_

Definition

probably akin to G4072 through the idea of alighting; to fall (literally or figuratively); fail, fall (down), light on.

  • to descend from a higher place to a lower
    • to fall (either from or upon)
    • to be thrust down
    • metaphorically to fall under judgment, came under condemnation
  • to descend from an erect to a prostrate position
    • to fall down
    • to be prostrated, fall prostrate
    • of those overcome by terror or astonishment or grief or under the attack of an evil spirit or of falling dead suddenly
    • the dismemberment of a corpse by decay
    • to prostrate one's self
    • used of suppliants and persons rendering homage or worship to one
    • to fall out, fall from i.e., shall perish or be lost
    • to fall down, fall into ruin: of buildings, walls etc.
    • to be cast down from a state of prosperity
    • to fall from a state of uprightness
    • to perish, i.e., come to an end, disappear, cease
    • of virtues
    • to lose authority, no longer have force
    • of sayings, precepts, etc.
    • to be removed from power by death
    • to fail of participating in, miss a share in

See also

G4072

G4099

Πισιδία (Pisidía)

_(pis-id-ee'-ah | pee-see-THEE-ah | pee-see-THEE-ah)_

Definition

pitchy; probably of foreign origin; Pisidia, a region of Asia Minor; Pisidia.

  • a region in Asia Minor bounded by Pamphylia, and the Pamphylian Sea, Phrygia, and Lycaonia

G4100

πιστεύω (pisteúō)

_(pist-yoo'-o | pee-STEV-oh | pee-STAVE-oh)_

Definition

from G4102; to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ); believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with.

  • to think to be true, to be persuaded of, to credit, place confidence in
    • of the thing believed
    • to credit, have confidence
    • in a moral or religious reference
    • used in the New Testament of the conviction and trust to which a man is impelled by a certain inner and higher prerogative and law of soul
    • to trust in Jesus or God as able to aid either in obtaining or in doing something: saving faith
  • to entrust a thing to one, i.e., his fidelity
    • to be entrusted with a thing

See also

G4102